Play is a crucial factor in the overall well-being of children. But play in many communities, schools, and families has been pushed to the back burner. Fewer kids spend time every day at a park or playground, recess is disappearing from curriculums, and playgrounds are missing from community and neighborhood development plans. Through the Playmaker Network and the Playful City USA Campaign, the KaBOOM! National Campaign for Play seeks to make play a priority in communities across the nation. More...
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 Studies show benefits of play
 
imgOfflinealynsen
106 posts
3rd
Joined
1/28/2008

Studies show benefits of play
Posted: 08 Apr 08 12:06 PM Modified By alynsen  on 4/8/2008 1:48:43 PM)

The playground as a place for some serious fun
A growing body of research suggests play helps kids build social skills, aids their intellectual development and is strongly linked to early literacy

Chad Skelton, Vancouver Sun
Saturday, April 05, 2008

girlIn 2003, officials at the Central Okanagan school district put forward a proposal to get rid of recess at its elementary schools. The idea was supported by all the district's principals, who were convinced the plan would reduce misbehaviour by kids and leave teachers more time for instruction.

Parents, however, rebelled.

And after a survey found 98 per cent of parents opposed to the idea, the district backed down and recess was saved.

To many parents, the importance of play is obvious -- children, especially young children, need unstructured time to pretend, interact with their peers and explore the world around them.

Yet, at the same time, play is increasingly under attack: from schools trying to cram more into the day and, often, from parents themselves, who see it as an expendable luxury when compared to more "productive" activities like tutoring, organized sports or piano lessons.

Indeed, time-use surveys conducted by the University of Michigan suggest that, since the early 1980s, the amount of time U.S. children devote to free play has dropped considerably -- in the case of outdoor play, by 50 per cent -- with a corresponding increase in organized sports, music lessons and studying.

"We have this culture of fear. Everybody wants their children to be a success story. And they think the best way to do that is to shove more information at them," said Kathy Hirsh-Pasek, director of the Infant Language Laboratory at Temple University in Philadelphia and an expert on play.

However, a growing body of research suggests that play is more than just fun and games -- that it serves a real purpose in children's social and intellectual development.

"A lot of what we learn in the sandbox and in free play actually builds the skills of working together and figuring out how to negotiate with one another," said Hirsh-Pasek. "Sometimes as adults we get so far away from their world, we forget how rich it can be."

...

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imgOfflinetomelwhite
1 posts
Joined
6/4/2008

Re: Studies show benefits of play
Posted: 04 Jun 08 2:39 PM
The Spring 2008 issue of Greater Good magazine, available free online at http://greatergoodmag.org, has several feature articles urging readers to bring play back into their lives. 

Research shows that play is essential to healthy social, emotional, and academic development, but kids today are doing less and less of it. This issue of Greater Good explores why play is so important--for kids and adults--and how we can find new ways to play in today's world.  Please feel free to link or reprint any of the articles as a resource on your site or in Kaboom's training materials.

In the lead essay, pioneering child psychologist David Elkind describes how play has lost its currency among many educators, parents, and policy makers. Elkind goes on to discuss how we can build a new culture of play.

Other essays in this issue tackle the controversies surrounding play:

VIDEO GAMES. Video games stand accused of causing obesity, violence, and lousy grades. But new research paints a surprisingly complicated and positive picture, reports Jeremy Adam Smith.

PARENTING. Are today's parents afraid to let their kids play? Jill Suttie explains new research and tries to strike a personal balance between safety, freedom, and success.

MEDICINE. Dr. Hunter "Patch" Adams, the iconic doctor in clown's clothing, argues that play and laughter promote healing and resilience.

IMAGINARY FRIENDS. Psychologists Marjorie Taylor and Alison B. Shawber explain what imaginary friends can reveal about the kids who create them--and how these friends can help build empathy and creativity.

ADULT PLAY. Play isn't just for kids, reports Karen Solomon. Adults can use play to reinvent themselves and their world.

Other articles examine the biological roots of play, the history of play, and programs that promote peace through play.

Also in the issue: Scientist Michael E. McCullough explains three simple truths about forgiveness and revenge; best-selling author Daniel Goleman explores when empathy can move us to action; groundbreaking research on postpartum depression; how we know when major league pitchers are lying about steroid abuse; the quest to communicate altruism to aliens; a look at female heroism; evidence that war is not inevitable; the differences between liberal and conservative brains; and more!

You can find a full Table of Contents, as well as a form to subscribe to Greater Good, at http://www.greatergoodmag.org
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